Chewing Gum: A Sticky Situation



The following steps are required to produce chewing gum. Listen and watch the video closely to identify them in the correct order.

_______ Cool and flatten the mixture into strips

_______ Package the chewing gum in boxes or packs

_______ Produce gum base using chickle, wax, fat, and rubber

_______ Remove the batter and place it on the gum line.

_______ Condition the chewing gum by allowing it to rest.

_______ Boil the gum base into a hot syrup.

_______ Add sweetener, flavoring, and coloring and mix

_______ Spray the chewing gum with a sugar mixture and dry it

_______ Add glycerin and blend it into the hot syrup

_______ Polish the chewing gum





Party in a Package



100 Birthday Lane
Funtown, USA




Dear Researcher,

Thank you very much for agreeing to conduct this very important experiement for us. As you know, we have been trying to decide what type of bubble gum to include with our Party in a Package product. We are interested in making sure that the bubble gum we use is very stretchy. You can help us determine which guy to use by following the instructions in the packet we have prepared and reporting back your results in a timely manner.

Cordially yours,



Mr. Billy Bubble, President




Party in a Package
Bubble Gum Testing Instructions



PROBLEM: Determine which type of bubble gum stretches the longest on average after being chewed for three minutes.

MATERIALS:
Three different types of bubble gum
Gram scale and one gram weights
Meter stick
Recording sheet
Graph paper
Pencil


PROCEDURES:

1. Work with three other members as a research team. You must each keep your own data, and then share the data to make a final recommendation.

2. Predict how far you believe each brand of gum will stretch after being chewed for three minutes and record your predictions on your recording sheet.

3. Use the gram scale to measure out 5 grams of each type of gum. Being accurate will allow you to control the amount of gum being chewed for each brand.

4. Chew the gum for three minutes, being sure to have another member of your research team keep accurate track of the time.

5. Remove the gum, and stretch it as fast as it will go before breaking.

6. Measure the distance the gum actually stretched and record your data on your recording sheet.

7. Repeat the process with the other brands of gum.

8. Complete the data collection sheet and return it to your teacher.




Party in a Package
Data Collection Sheet



ESTIMATED LENGTH ACTUAL LENGTH
Brand 1 __________________________ __________________________
Brand 2 __________________________ __________________________
Brand 3 __________________________ __________________________
AVERAGE LENGTH*
Brand 1 __________________________
Brand 2 __________________________
Brand 3 __________________________


* Determined by taking the three actual lengths for each brand from each research team member, and adding them to find the sum. Divide the sum by the number of members on the team. You may use a calculator!

Researcher's Name __________________________________________________





Party in a Package
Response Sheet



Use the space below to write a letter to the president of the Party in a Package Company to express our opinion as to which brand of gum he should include in his package. Be sure to support your decision with data you collected and an explanation of why you believe your choice is the right one. The president is very interested in hearing how you went about making sure that each brand of gum was given an equal chance of being chosen.

Dear Mr. Bubble,